The Kennel Club Health Standard
The Health Standard was introduced on 15th January 2025, replacing previous required and recommended health tests.
(Updated 21/05/2025)
Whether you’re looking for a puppy or breeding a litter, understand the health issues and how they can be managed or avoided.
Good Practice (Minimum)
Evidence indicates these conditions are a significant concern:
- Prioritising genetic diversity
- Hip scoring (for hip dysplasia) using the BVA/KC Hip Dysplasia Scheme
- Elbow grading (for elbow dysplasia) using the BVA/KC Elbow Dysplasia Scheme
- Prcd-PRA DNA Test ( Progressive rod-cone degeneration – Progressive Retinal Atrophy)
Best Practice (In addition to minimum)
These conditions are still significant, they might be less common or newly identified:
- ANNUAL Eye testing using the BVA/KC/ISDS Eye Scheme
- Litter Screening puppies eyes under the BVA/KC/ISDS Eye Scheme
- DCM DNA Test (Dilated Cardiomyopathy – RBM20 mutation)
- HUU DNA Test (Hyperuricosuria – SLC2A9 mutation)
- PRA 5 (NECAP1) DNA Test (Progressive Retinal Atrophy)
All breeders are encouraged to aim for the ‘Best Practice’ level by completing all tests in both categories
Where to Get Health Tests Completed
Specialist Hip Scoring/Elbow Grading Practices
Most vet practices should be able to x-ray for the BVA scheme, however it may be better to attend a specialist practice to ensure correct positioning of hips and elbows.
Eye Testing
Find a BVA Eye Testing Panellist Near You
DNA Testing
Priorities can change
As new evidence emerges, the Health Standard will be reviewed and updated. Breeders should check it regularly before each litter to stay informed about potential changes.